What role does feedback play in the learning process?

Feedback plays a crucial role in the learning process by providing students with specific information about their performance, which helps identify areas for improvement. When learners receive feedback, it helps them understand what they did well and what aspects need enhancement. This process is essential for personal growth and mastery of the subject matter.

Effective feedback guides students toward achieving their learning goals by highlighting strengths and weaknesses. It encourages self-reflection, prompting students to think critically about their work and to make adjustments in their future attempts. In this way, feedback acts as a valuable tool for both formative assessment, where learning is adjusted and improved, and summative assessments, where understanding is measured.

This mechanism facilitates a more interactive and engaging learning environment, empowering students to take responsibility for their own learning journey. As they recognize specific areas for development based on feedback, students are more likely to improve and become more competent in their skills and knowledge.