What are the three minor terrain features?

The three minor terrain features are commonly recognized as spur, draw, and cliff. Understanding these features is essential in map reading and land navigation, particularly in military contexts or outdoor activities.

A spur is a piece of land that projects from a ridge and usually slopes downward. It can help in understanding the lay of the land, as spurs are often used to navigate around obstacles or identify strategic routes.

A draw, on the other hand, is a depression or a low area that typically allows water to flow through. It can serve as a natural corridor for movement and is essential in determining the flow of drainage and the relative elevation of surrounding terrain.

A cliff represents a steep face of rock or earth, which can be critical in assessing the challenges of traversing certain areas. It is vital for identifying potential hazards or barriers during navigation.

These three features enable users to gain a deeper understanding of the terrain layout beyond just major features like hills and valleys, assisting in effective navigation and tactical planning. Understanding these minor features is crucial for anyone working in areas where terrain heavily influences movement and strategy.